Correlation Left Testicle Pain and Lower Back Pain

Pain in the scrotum (the sac that surrounds and protects the testes) can occur in males of any age, from newborns to older men. The testes are very sensitive, so even minor injuries may cause pain or discomfort.

Pain may be directly related to the testes or be caused by disorders in the scrotum, groin, or abdomen.

The most common causes of sudden scrotal pain include

  • Twisting of a testis (testicular torsion)

  • Twisting of the testicular appendage (a small piece of tissue attached to the testis)

  • Inflammation of the epididymis (epididymitis)

There are a number of less common causes. Less common causes include

  • Injury

The following information can help people decide when immediate medical attention is necessary and help them know what to expect during the evaluation.

In men with pain in the scrotum, certain symptoms and characteristics are cause for concern. They include

  • Sudden, severe pain

  • Swelling in the scrotum or groin area, particularly one that cannot be pushed down and that is accompanied by severe pain or vomiting

  • Blisters and/or red or black discoloration of the scrotum or the area between the penis and the anus

  • Symptoms of severe illness, such as high fever, difficulty breathing, sweating, dizziness, or confusion

Men or boys who have warning signs or are in severe pain should see a doctor immediately because some causes of pain can lead to loss of a testis or other severe complications. People without warning signs should see a doctor in a day or two.

Doctors ask

  • Where the pain is located

  • How long pain has been present

  • Whether there are injuries to the groin area

  • About the man's sexual history

  • Whether there are any problems urinating (such as burning or discharge)

  • Whether there are any disorders that may cause pain to travel to the groin

Although the physical examination concentrates on the genitals, the groin area, and the abdomen, doctors also look for signs of disorders elsewhere that may cause pain to be felt in the scrotum. Doctors first look to identify disorders that require immediate treatment. The onset and nature of the pain and the age of the person can provide clues to the cause.

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The need for tests depends on what doctors find during the history and physical examination. However, some testing is typically done.

Doctors may give analgesics, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or opioids, to relieve severe pain.

Testicular torsion Testicular Torsion Testicular torsion is the twisting of a testis on its spermatic cord so that the blood supply to the testis is blocked. Testicular torsion causes sudden, severe pain and later swelling of the... read more is uncommon in older men. When it occurs, the symptoms may be unusual, making the diagnosis more difficult. Epididymitis and orchitis are more common in older men. Sexually transmitted diseases are less often the cause of epididymitis Epididymitis and Epididymo-orchitis Epididymitis is inflammation of the epididymis (the coiled tube on top of the testis that provides the space and environment for sperm to mature), and epididymo-orchitis is inflammation of the... read more . Occasionally, inguinal hernia Inguinal Hernia An inguinal hernia is a protrusion of a piece of intestine or another abdominal organ through an opening in the abdominal wall in the groin. People have a painless bulge in the groin or scrotum... read more Inguinal Hernia , perforation of the colon Perforation of the Digestive Tract Any of the hollow digestive organs may become perforated (punctured), which causes a release of gastrointestinal contents and can lead to sepsis (a life-threatening infection of the bloodstream)... read more , or kidney stones Stones in the Urinary Tract Stones (calculi) are hard masses that form in the urinary tract and may cause pain, bleeding, or an infection or block of the flow of urine. Tiny stones may cause no symptoms, but larger stones... read more Stones in the Urinary Tract (renal colic) may cause scrotal pain in older men.

  • Testicular torsion is the first consideration in males with sudden onset of scrotal pain, particularly in children and adolescents.

  • Epididymitis is the most common cause of scrotal pain in men, particularly those with discharge or burning or pain during urination.

  • Doctors may do surgery instead of imaging tests if they are particularly concerned about testicular torsion.

  • Scrotal pain can be caused by pain that is referred from the abdomen.

Correlation Left Testicle Pain and Lower Back Pain

Source: https://www.msdmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/symptoms-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/scrotal-pain

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